Products

2-Chlorocinnamic Acid

Juelun Chemical

2-Chlorocinnamic Acid
Specifications

HS Code

506082

Chemical Formula C9H7ClO2
Molar Mass 182.60 g/mol
Appearance Yellow to off - white solid
Melting Point 197 - 200 °C
Boiling Point 339.3 °C at 760 mmHg
Solubility In Water Insoluble
Solubility In Organic Solvents Soluble in ethanol, chloroform, etc.
Density 1.344 g/cm³
Flash Point 159 °C
Acidity Pka 4.33
Cas Number 1445-84-5
Packing & Storage
Packing 250g of 2 - Chlorocinnamic Acid packaged in a sealed, corrosion - resistant container.
Storage 2 - Chlorocinnamic Acid should be stored in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight. Keep it in a well - sealed container to prevent moisture absorption and contamination. Store it separately from incompatible substances like strong oxidizing agents. This helps maintain its chemical stability and reduces the risk of decomposition or dangerous reactions.
Shipping 2 - Chlorocinnamic Acid is shipped in well - sealed containers, often in accordance with chemical transport regulations. Packaging ensures protection from moisture and physical damage during transit to prevent any chemical leakage or degradation.
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2-Chlorocinnamic Acid 2-Chlorocinnamic Acid
General Information
Historical Development
2-Chlorocinnamic acid is an organic compound. Its historical development has a long history. In the past, chemists studied the properties of substances and explored methods of synthesis. At first, their understanding of it was still shallow, and only a few properties were known.
With the passage of time, scientific research has advanced. People's structural analysis has deepened, and their synthesis skills have gradually matured. Early synthesis, the steps are complicated and the yield is low. However, chemists are unyielding and trial and error. After years of research, the synthesis path has been improved to improve the yield and purity.
Today, 2-chlorocinnamic acid is widely used in the fields of medicine and materials. Looking back at its development history, it can be seen that scientific progress has not been achieved overnight, but is the result of the unremitting exploration of chemists of all dynasties, laying a solid foundation for subsequent research and application.
Product Overview
2 - Chlorocinnamic Acid, the product of chemistry. It is in the form of powder, color or white or similar to white. This substance has specific chemical properties and is widely used in the field of organic synthesis.
The method of preparation requires several processes. Or from a starting material, through reaction and purification steps, this product can be obtained. During the reaction, temperature control, time control and reaction conditions are required to ensure the purity and yield of the product.
It is used in medicine, materials and other industries. In medicine, or involved in the synthesis of certain drugs; in the field of materials, or as a key ingredient in the development of new materials.
This 2 - Chlorocinnamic Acid, a treasure of chemistry, is of great value in both industry and research, and is the cornerstone of many studies and applications.
Physical & Chemical Properties
2 - Chlorocinnamic Acid is also an organic compound. Its physical properties, white to light yellow crystalline powder at room temperature, with a certain melting point, about 197-199 ° C, slightly soluble in water, and easily soluble in ethanol, ether and other organic solvents, this is the characteristic of its solubility.
In terms of chemical properties, because it contains carbon-carbon double bonds and carboxyl groups, it has certain reactivity. Carbon-carbon double bonds can undergo an addition reaction, such as with bromine water, which fades the bromine water. Carboxyl groups are acidic and can neutralize with bases to form corresponding salts. And because of the benzene ring in its structure, it can also undergo a substitution reaction on the benzene ring. This is an important physical and chemical property of 2 - Chlorocinnamic Acid.
Technical Specifications & Labeling
For Jinyan 2-chlorocinnamic acid products, process specifications and identification (commodity parameters) are the key. The process specifications need to be clearly identified and synthesized, the proportion of raw materials must be accurate, and the reaction conditions such as temperature and duration must also be detailed. The synthesis steps should be orderly, from the pretreatment of raw materials to the control of the reaction process, all should be rigorous.
In terms of identification, commodity parameters must be complete. The name "2-chlorocinnamic acid" should be clear, and the appearance properties should be stated, such as color and shape. The purity item must be accurately marked, which is related to the quality of the product. Other physical and chemical properties, such as melting point, boiling point, etc., should also be listed in detail. The packaging label should not be ignored, and the specifications, weight, and storage conditions should be clearly announced, so that the product process and labeling specifications can be made suitable for research and use.
Preparation Method
2-Chlorocinnamic acid is also an organic compound. The method of its preparation is related to the raw materials, production process, reaction steps and catalytic mechanism.
When preparing, the selection of raw materials is the key. Commonly used, there are specific halogenates and compounds containing alkene structures. The two are put into the reaction system according to a certain ratio.
In the production process, the reaction environment needs to be precisely controlled. The temperature should be maintained at a specific range to promote the orderly progress of the reaction. For example, under moderate heating conditions, halogenates and alkene compounds are gradually converted through specific steps.
In the reaction step, the raw materials are mixed uniformly first, and then the reaction is initiated. In the initial stage, the interaction between molecules, the rearrangement of chemical bonds. As the reaction advances, the product is gradually generated.
The catalytic mechanism cannot be ignored. Adding a specific catalyst can reduce the activation energy of the reaction and accelerate the reaction process. This catalyst can effectively improve the raw material conversion rate, make the reaction efficient and selective, and finally obtain a high-purity 2-chlorocinnamic acid product.
Chemical Reactions & Modifications
2-Chlorocinnamic acid is also an organic compound. In the field of chemistry, its reaction and modification are quite important to researchers.
In the past, 2-chlorocinnamic acid was often prepared by conventional methods, but such methods were often used, or the yield was not high and the side effects were complicated. In order to make progress, various researchers have made great efforts.
Those who use a new catalytic system make the reaction conditions mild and the yield is improved. If a special catalyst is used, the reaction can be carried out efficiently at a relatively suitable temperature and pressure, and the side effects can be reduced. Or improve the reaction medium to increase the activity of the reactants and promote the reaction to generate 2-chlorocinnamic acid.
These changes make the preparation of 2-chlorocinnamic acid more efficient, and may have wider applications and prospects in the chemical industry and other industries.
Synonyms & Product Names
2-Chlorocinnamic Acid, the synonym and trade name of this thing, is the key to chemical research. In my journey of chemical exploration, I know that synonyms can help to express accurately, and trade names involve market circulation.
View 2-Chlorocinnamic Acid, its synonyms are such as o-chlorocinnamic acid. These different terms all refer to the same chemical substance and are common in the academic world. The trade name shows its effect in business transactions, and different manufacturers or different trade names are given to mark their own characteristics.
Our chemical researchers, when experimenting and writing, should know their synonyms clearly to ensure accurate communication. In procurement and other practices, we also need to be familiar with the trade name in order to smoothly obtain the required things. 2-Chlorocinnamic Acid synonyms and trade names are like symbols of the chemical world, guiding us forward.
Safety & Operational Standards
2-Chlorocinnamic acid is an important chemical product that is used in many fields. However, to ensure its safe production and standardized operation, specific safety and operating practices must be followed.
First, in terms of safety, although 2-chlorocinnamic acid is not an extremely dangerous substance, it should be handled with care. If its powder is accidentally inhaled, it may have an irritating effect on the respiratory tract. Therefore, in the operating place, effective ventilation equipment should be prepared to reduce the dust concentration in the air. Operators are also advised to wear suitable protective masks to avoid inhaling the powder. If the skin comes into contact with this product, it should be rinsed with plenty of water immediately. If there is any discomfort, seek medical treatment immediately. If it does not get into the eyes accidentally, it is necessary to rinse with plenty of water immediately and send it to medical treatment urgently.
As for the operating instructions, when using 2-chloro cinnamic acid, be sure to use clean and dry utensils to prevent impurities from mixing and affecting the quality of the product. When weighing, use precise instruments to ensure accurate dosage. Store this product in a dry, cool and well-ventilated place, away from fire sources and oxidants. Because it has a certain chemical activity, contact with inappropriate substances or cause reactions.
Furthermore, when using 2-chloro cinnamic acid for experiments or production, the operator must be professionally trained and familiar with the operation process and emergency treatment methods. During the experiment, the established steps should be strictly followed and should not be changed at will. If there is any abnormality in the experiment, such as fever, discoloration, etc., the operation should be stopped immediately and corresponding measures should be taken.
In short, the safety and operation standards of 2-chloro cinnamic acid products should be given high priority. In this way, the safety of operators can be guaranteed, and the product quality and production process can be ensured smoothly.
Application Area
2-Chlorocinnamic acid is also a chemical substance. Its application field is quite wide. In the field of medicine, it can be used as a raw material for the synthesis of many drugs or to help heal diseases. In the fragrance industry, because of its unique chemical properties, it can add a different flavor to the fragrance and increase its fragrance charm. In the field of materials, it may also participate in the preparation of special materials and improve material properties. It is often a key intermediate in the process of chemical synthesis, leading to the formation of various compounds. These applications all show that 2-chlorocinnamic acid plays an important role in various industries and provides important assistance for the development of various industries. It is an indispensable chemical substance.
Research & Development
In recent years, we have studied 2-chloro cinnamic acid, which is quite useful in various fields. We have explored its properties in detail and studied the preparation method, hoping to find a way to optimize.
At first, we studied the properties of 2-chloro cinnamic acid, and found that it has a specific melting boiling, and its solubility in different solvents is different, which is related to its wide application. Then study its preparation process, observe the influence of reaction conditions, such as temperature, amount of catalyst, and strive to improve the yield and purity.
When preparing, there are many difficulties. The reaction conditions are slightly different, and the yield and purity are changed. After repeated tests, the method of optimizing the combination is adjusted, and the road to stability is gradually reached. Today, the method of preparing 2-chlorocinnamic acid is better, but there is still room for improvement. In the future, we will continue to study its application, promote its development, and develop its functions in more fields, which will be used by the industry and benefit the world.
Toxicity Research
2-Chlorocinnamic Acid is a chemical substance. Today, the toxicity study is the main point to study its characteristics. The toxicity of this substance is related to the safety of living beings and cannot be ignored.
After many investigations, this substance was administered to various living beings in experiments. Observe its reaction and observe its physiological changes. Or see abnormal behavior, or damage to organs.
However, the apparent toxicity also varies with the dose. If applied in small amounts, the toxicity is relatively mild; if the dose increases, the harm will be exacerbated.
And different living beings have different sensitivities to its toxicity. Some have strong reactions, while others are slightly slower. Therefore, when using 2-Chlorocinnamic Acid, it is necessary to observe its toxicity and adhere to strict regulations to ensure safety, so as not to harm life or the environment.
Future Prospects
2-Chlorocinnamic acid, a new compound of today. Looking at its characteristics, it has extraordinary potential and is full of hope for future development.
Its properties may be used in various wonderful ways, in the field of medicine, or it can help to heal diseases. With its chemical properties, it may be able to make special drugs to solve the pain of everyone.
In the world of materials, there is also potential. Or it can help the research and development of new materials, make the material more tough and unique, and apply it to all kinds of equipment and utensils, for the benefit of the world.
Although it has not been widely used at present, it is like a hidden dragon in the abyss. In time, it will definitely take off. With in-depth research and advanced technology, 2-chlorocinnamic acid will surely bloom, contributing to the well-being of mankind and the progress of science and technology, and achieving an extraordinary career. This is a great future to be hoped for.
Frequently Asked Questions
What are the main uses of 2-Chlorocinnamic Acid?
2-Chlorocinnamic acid has a wide range of uses. In the field of medicine, it is a key raw material for the preparation of a variety of drugs. Because it has a special chemical structure, it can be converted into ingredients with specific pharmacological activities through a series of reactions, or can participate in the synthesis of antibacterial and anti-inflammatory drugs, making great contributions to the treatment of diseases.
In the field of materials, it also has its uses. Or it can be used as a starting material for the synthesis of functional materials. It can be chemically modified and polymerized to obtain polymer materials with special properties, such as improving the optical and electrical properties of the materials, so that the materials can play a role in optoelectronic devices, sensors, etc.
In the fine chemical industry, 2-chlorocinnamic acid can be used as a raw material for fragrances, cosmetic additives, etc. Because of its structure, it can give products a unique aroma or specific skin care effects, which can improve product quality and market competitiveness.
In organic synthesis chemistry experiments, it is often an important reagent. Chemists use it to conduct various organic reaction research, explore new synthesis methods and routes, expand the types and application range of organic compounds, and contribute to the progress of chemical science.
What are the Physical Properties of Chlorocinnamic Acid?
2-Chlorocinnamic acid is a kind of organic compound. Its physical properties are quite specific and it has important uses in many fields.
Looking at its properties, 2-chlorocinnamic acid is white to light yellow crystalline powder at room temperature and pressure. This form is easy to store and use, and due to the characteristics of the powder, when participating in chemical reactions, it can increase the contact area with other substances, making the reaction more efficient.
When it comes to melting point, the melting point of 2-chlorocinnamic acid is about 193-197 ° C. Melting point is an important physical constant of the substance, whereby the purity of the substance can be identified. If the melting point is accurate and the melting range is narrow, it indicates that the purity of the substance is quite high; conversely, if the melting range is wide, the purity is poor.
Furthermore, 2-chlorocinnamic acid is slightly soluble in water. This solubility makes it necessary to consider its dispersibility and interaction with aqueous substances in the reaction of aqueous phase systems. However, it is soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol and ether. In the organic synthesis reaction, the selection of suitable organic solvents can effectively dissolve 2-chlorocinnamic acid, creating a good homogeneous environment for the reaction and promoting the smooth progress of the reaction.
In addition, 2-chlorocinnamic acid has certain stability. However, under certain conditions, such as high temperature, strong acid, and strong alkali environment, its structure may change, triggering chemical reactions and generating new substances. Therefore, during storage and use, it is necessary to pay attention to the influence of environmental factors on its stability, and store it properly to prevent deterioration.
In summary, the physical properties of 2-chloro cinnamic acid, such as morphology, melting point, solubility, and stability, play a crucial role in its application in chemical, pharmaceutical, and materials fields, laying the foundation for its effective use in various fields.
What are the Chemical Properties of 2-Chlorocinnamic Acids?
2-Chlorocinnamic acid is also an organic compound. It has special chemical properties and is quite important to chemists.
View its structure, containing chlorine atoms and the structure of cinnamic acid. The introduction of chlorine atoms gives this substance unique reactivity. Its acidity is derived from the carboxyl group, which can neutralize with bases under appropriate conditions to generate corresponding salts and water.
When it comes to reactivity, due to the conjugate system of the benzene ring, its electron cloud distribution is different, and it is easy to be attacked by electrophilic reagents, triggering electrophilic substitution reactions. On the aromatic ring, chlorine atoms are adjacent and para-site groups, which can affect the localization selectivity of the reaction.
And because of its carbon-carbon double bond, it can undergo addition reaction. In case of bromine water and other reagents, the double bond can be added with it to make bromine water fade. This reaction is often used for qualitative testing of double bonds.
In the field of organic synthesis, 2-chlorocinnamic acid is often an important intermediate. With its acidity and the reactivity of double bonds and phenyl rings, various organic compounds with specific functions can be prepared through various reaction paths.
In terms of solubility, it is slightly soluble in water, but soluble in common organic solvents such as ethanol, ether, etc. This solubility characteristic is crucial in the separation, purification and choice of reaction medium. In conclusion, 2-chlorocinnamic acid plays an important role in the research and practical application of organic chemistry due to its unique chemical properties.
What is the Production Method of Chlorocinnamic Acid?
The preparation method of 2-chlorocinnamic acid has been known since ancient times. In the past, the production method was mostly based on the classical organic synthesis technique.
First, cinnamic acid was used as the starting material and prepared by halogenation reaction. Dissolve cinnamic acid in suitable organic solvents, such as dichloromethane and chloroform, because of its good solubility, the reaction can be homogenized. Then, in a low temperature and dark environment, slowly add halogenating reagents, such as thionyl chloride, phosphorus trichloride, etc. This is because the halogenation reaction is easily affected by temperature and light, and the control conditions are very important. After adding it dropwise, heat it up to a moderate temperature to make the reaction sufficient. During this period, it needs to be assisted by stirring to make the material mix evenly and accelerate the reaction process. After the reaction is completed, the impurities are removed by extraction, washing, drying, distillation and other steps to obtain pure 2-chlorocinnamic acid.
Second, benzaldehyde and chloroacetic acid are used as raw materials and prepared by Perkin reaction. First, benzaldehyde, chloroacetic acid and anhydrous potassium acetate are mixed in a reaction vessel in a certain proportion, and an appropriate amount of acetic anhydride is added. This reaction needs to be carried out under heating conditions, and the temperature should be controlled at 150-170 ° C. During the reaction, potassium acetate is used as a catalyst, and acetic anhydride participates in the reaction and provides acetyl groups. After the reaction is completed, the product is cooled, acidified, filtered, recrystallized, etc., to purify the product to obtain 2-chlorocinnamic
Third, styrene derivatives are used as raw materials to obtain halogenated styrene, and then obtained by carboxylation reaction. In the reaction system, a halogenating reagent is added to halogenate the styrene derivatives to produce halogenated styrene. Subsequently, under suitable catalyst and reaction conditions, carbon dioxide is introduced and carboxylation is carried out to finally obtain 2-chlorocinnamic acid. Although this method step is complicated, the reaction conditions can be flexibly adjusted according to the characteristics and needs of the raw materials to achieve the ideal yield and purity.
What is the price range of 2-Chlorocinnamic Acid in the market?
What is the price of 2-chloro cinnamic acid in the market? This question is quite crucial, and it is related to the trade-off of business affairs. However, there is no constant price in the market, and its price often changes for many reasons.
Let's talk about the supply first. If the supply is abundant and the supply exceeds the demand, the price will be cheap. The origin is abundant, the raw materials are abundant, and the workshop production is not worried, which can increase the supply, and the price may drop to tens of yuan per kilogram. On the contrary, if the supply is scarce, the supply is in short supply, and the price will be expensive. In the event of disasters in the origin, shortages of raw materials, or obstacles to transportation, the supply can be poor, and the price may reach hundreds of yuan per kilogram.
Let's talk about quality again. Those with high quality, the price will be high. With few impurities and excellent purity, it is suitable for high-end chemical and pharmaceutical research and development. Its price is not cheap, or more than 100 yuan per kilogram. And the quality is slightly inferior and contains more impurities. It is only used in ordinary industry, and the price is relatively low, or tens of yuan per kilogram.
Look at the market demand. If the demand is strong, the price will rise. For example, the demand for it in the pharmaceutical, spice and other industries has increased greatly. Many people ask for it, and the merchants will take advantage of the trend to raise the price, and the price may rise. If the demand is low, the merchant will reduce the stock or reduce the price to promote it.
Overall, the price of 2-chloro cinnamic acid in the market ranges from tens of yuan to hundreds of yuan per kilogram. Buyers should carefully inspect the supply, quality and demand in order to obtain a suitable price.